Development of modern educational system Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Improvement of current instructive framework - Essay Example However, I chose to get him out. He realizes he is sufficiently brilliant to try and beat others. He took a stab at perusing, yet it just never gets simpler. Insightfully watching his tribulations, his concern came out as 'Dyslexia'. Dyslexia is a mind based kind of learning handicap that explicitly disables an individual's capacity to peruse. [cite this] Dyslexic youngsters appear to experience difficulty learning early understanding aptitudes, issues hearing individual sounds in words or expressions, analyzing entire words or sentences in parts, and amalgamating sounds into words. Now and then they may not separate between the letters b and d. The words and sentences appear to them as though they are blending together or covering one another or in any event, proceeding onward the page. It can likewise be natural in certain families; even various qualities may create dyslexia. These understudies are effectively being prodded, even dismissed in social or instructive organizations. De spite the fact that some may have striking abilities in workmanship, games, design, illustrations, dramatization, music, or building yet they don't understand due to their timidity [cite this]. The imperative thing is to help these kids in wading through and giving 'comprehensive' training to all schools and universities. Noblewoman Warnock (2005) supported the possibility of 'comprehensive' training and schools by moving the understudies, with unique needs, to standard schools from uncommon instructive foundations. The polls plan... The polls intended to examine investigation are pleasing and accommodating to get familiarity with their ways to deal with learn, for the understudies just as educators. Adequate thorough ways for setting the more quantitative result are compulsory and solid attributions made to the interruptions. Changes found could incite the components, for example, motivator ness, confidence, feeling of worth, and focus by educators and it is essential to control for the same number of (Martimore, 2005). Such huge numbers of contentions and activities in the region of 'consideration' have been centered around modifying standard schools to contain students who have limited learning troubles or any handicaps. The point of convergence is obviously on learning obscurities as being at the interface between the student, instructor and educational plan. Singular program plans ought to never be educated in disconnection [needs citation]. These youngsters will be there and that they are qualified for our consideration and a similar standard of training as some other kid in a class. Testing conduct can be seen as a disturbance and wellspring of aggravation in the study hall, or as a chance to grow new aptitudes and understandings about educating and learning. 'In the event that a kid doesn't get familiar with the manner in which you educate, at that point show him the manner in which he learns.' (Chasty, 1999) A portion of the primary obstructions in accomplishing comprehensive instruction framework were the toughness present in the present training framework. The SENCo-Forum, Special Educational Needs Action Program, referenced a portion of the rigidities in accomplishing comprehensive framework in instructive conditions (NASEN, 2004). Comprehensive training needs the master staff levels to meet the

The Ipl Was Well Marketed

The IPL was all around showcased Not so unassuming inceptions: In 2008 the Board of Control for Cricket India, started the Indian Premier League (IPL) - an expert class for Twenty20 cricket group rivalry. Yet, even before its beginning the IPL was in the news for its squabble between the Indian Cricket League (ICL) began by Subhash Chandra of Zee Telefilms Ltd. The BCCI utilized numerous strategies (counting compromising players who joined ICL that they would not be gotten for national group, collecting prize cash, welcoming celebrities†¦ to in the end pulverize the ICL position that had begun nearly 12 months prior. The steady showdowns among ICL and IPL were lastingly in the top news in all the news channels. This alongside the way that it was cricket ensured that the Indian watcher was snared. The IPL is as of now challenged by 10 groups comprising of players from around the globe. Group Name| City| Owner(s)| Mumbai Indians| Mumbai| Mukesh Ambani (Owners of Reliance Industrie s)| Royal Challengers Bangalore| Bengaluru| Vijay Mallya (UB Group)| Hyderabad Deccan Chargers| Hyderabad| T. Venkatram Reddy (Deccan Chronicle) group| Chennai Super Kings| Chennai| India Cements| Delhi Daredevils| New Delhi| GMR Group| Kings XI Punjab| Mohali| Ness Wadia, Preity Zinta, Dabur, Apeejay Surendera Group| Kolkata Knight Riders| Kolkata| Red Chillies Entertainment| Rajasthan Royals| Jaipur| Emerging Media (Lachlan Murdoch), Shilpa Shetty, Raj Kundra| Pune Warriors India| Pune| Subrato Roy Sahara| Kochi Tuskers Kerala| Kochi| Kochi Cricket Private Ltd| The Marketing Cocktail: IPL advertising can be an exercise that no exposure is terrible exposure. It was Integrated Marketing correspondence at its best, no channel no method of correspondence was left: TV, paper, web, mobiles, each correspondence was uniform in advancing IPL during its dispatch and its resulting seasons. Following is the thing that IPL did right and did another way: 1. The Twenty20 Format It was new, inventive and short (2. 5 hour). What was at first being idea of as a major bet in the long run paid out and numerous who thought it practically godless to change the configuration of the â€Å"gentleman’s game† were at last compelled to grasp the new arrangement . It changed the sentiment of cricket itself, made it quick paced, energizing and engaging. 2. Cricket + Entertainment= incredible mix There is no uncertainty that cricket is interchangeable with diversion with regards to sports, anyway the IPL type of amusement carried with it new components, for example, Cheerleaders, ritzy opening function, noisy gathering music between shots†¦ that made it part something beyond sports. IPL got equal with Glitz and excitement both on and off field, matches were even screened in film corridors 3. Big names Aside from the big name players, the proprietors and even the brand diplomats of different groups were colorful and added to the optional relationship of IPL. There was no deficiency of huge names as in a steady progression every single renowned character were roped in to speak to the groups. These incorporate Anil Kapoor, Saif Ali Khan, Kareena Kapoor, Hrithik Roshan, Shilpa Shetty, Elizabeth Hurley, Abhishesk Bacchan, Rahul Bose, Katrina Kaif, Deepika Padukone, Saina Nehwal, Farah Khan, Shah Rukh Khan, Preity Zinta, Daler Mehendi, Ila Arun, Juhi Chawla, Karan Johar, Arjun Rampal, Akshay Kumar. . IPL Player Auction Never in history of Indian TV had such numbers been turned out for open survey. The sale group, wherein players were to be â€Å"auctioned† had impressive stun an incentive for Indian watchers, however it likewise gave a sign of the huge cash that was associated with cricket and uniquely IPL. There was some negative exposure also like when Saurav Ganguly was not au ctions off in the sale, yet it just added to the progressing exposure of IPL. Until 2010, IPL additionally had the Icon Player idea wherein one player in each group earned 15% more than the following most noteworthy player in the group. This idea was included as there were a few players who whenever played in some other group would have made immense frustration their fans, as if Sachin Tendulkar played for some other group than Mumbai Indians it wold smash the Mumbai fans. Be that as it may, this was later n expelled as it was viewed as not reasonable for the symbol players. 5. Bundling of the occasion * In 2010, Google (the organization which runs You Tube) needing to develop the online video showcase in India, realized that it needed to attempt to get a portion of the TV eyeballs and in this way IPL turned into the main game ever to be communicated live on YouTube in relationship with Indiatimes. * Players from everywhere throughout the world played close by Indian players and BCCI ensured that the occasion got the global acknowledgment and gave the budgetary support it required. The TV rights for IPL are with Sony Entertainment telecom company and World Sport Group (Singapore), they communicated the matches the closeout and so forth well. * The media publicity was kept up all through and there were various imaginative promotions which advanced the promotion of IPL each season. The advertisements secured various fragments of individuals and had a tinge of silliness yet they all passed on the single idea of cricket amusement to all portions. * Complete uti lization of web based life: YouTube, twitter, FaceBook, Wikipedia and online page. End: Perfectionists may state that IPL isn't cricket, and they might be correct. For IPL promoted as the ‘Entertainment ka Baap’ isn't simply cricket however fabulousness, fun, sports and experience all folded into one and for once the guarantee was conveyed. References: 1. http://blog. abhinav. com/dlf-ipl-%E2%80%93-an exercise in-showcasing and-marking/2. http://en. wikipedia. organization/wiki/Indian_Premier_League#History 3. http://marketerskaleidoscope. com/2010/03/the-genuine anecdote concerning why-youtubes-gushing the-ipl-cricket-competition/4. http://marketingteacher. com/swot/indian-chief association swot. html

Diagnostic Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa

Diagnostic Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa Eating Disorders Diagnosis Print Diagnostic Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa By Susan Cowden, MS facebook linkedin Susan Cowden is a licensed marriage and family therapist and a member of the Academy for Eating Disorders. Learn about our editorial policy Susan Cowden, MS Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 27, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on June 23, 2019 Thomas Barwick / Getty Images More in Eating Disorders Diagnosis Symptoms Treatment Awareness and Prevention In This Article Table of Contents Expand Previous Diagnostic Manual Changes to Anorexia in DSM-5 For Patients Who Do Not Meet Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa Not Meeting Criteria View All Back To Top The Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, (DSM-5) was published in 2013 by the American Psychiatric Association. It provides physicians and mental health professionals with the criteria for diagnosing specific mental disorders, including anorexia nervosa.   Previous Diagnostic Manual The previous diagnostic manual, the DSM-IV (published in 1994), was problematic because as many as three-quarters of patients diagnosed with an eating disorder fell into the catchall and varied category of Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS). This made it hard for researchers and clinicians to adequately define and treat the range of patients in this group. Changes to Anorexia in the DSM-5 The DSM-5 also merged the former categories of Eating Disorders and Feeding  Disorder in Infancy or Early  Childhood and formed the new category, Feeding and Eating Disorders. The DSM-5 attempted to relax some of the criteria and broaden the categories for the specific disorders in order to reduce the number of patients in the EDNOS (now called OSFED) group. In terms of the criteria for anorexia nervosa, there were two primary changes in DSM-5: Amenorrhea (loss of a menstrual period) was eliminated as a criterion. This is important because it allows males to meet the criteria for anorexia nervosa.  It also allows official inclusion of the small minority of females who continue menstruating despite extreme weight loss and malnutritionThe low weight criterion was revised to allow more subjectivity and clinical judgment. This is also an important revision because we know that anorexia nervosa can occur in individuals who are not what would be considered objectively low weight on a BMI chart. It allows professionals to take into account an individuals unique growth trajectory and weight history.   Criterion A was changed to focus on behaviors, like restricting calorie intake, and no longer includes the word “refusal” in terms of weight maintenance since that implies willfulness on the part of the patients. Anorexia in People of Higher Weights DSM-5 Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa A person must meet all of the current DSM criteria to be diagnosed with anorexia nervosa:Restriction of food intake leading to weight loss or a failure to gain weight resulting in a significantly low body weight of what would be expected for someones age, sex and height.?Fear of becoming fat or gaining weight.?Have a distorted view of themselves and of their condition. Examples of this might include the person thinking that he or she is overweight when they are actually underweight, or believing that they will gain weight from eating one meal. A person with anorexia might also not believe there is a problem with being at a low body weight. These thoughts are known to professionals as distortions. The DSM-5  also allows professionals to specify subcategories of anorexia nervosa: Restricting Type: This is a subtype that is typically associated with the stereotypical view of anorexia nervosa. The person does not regularly engage in binge eating.?Binge-Eating/Purging Type: The person regularly engages in binge eating and purging behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting and/or the misuse of laxatives or diuretics. The binge eating/purging subtype is similar to bulimia nervosa; however, there is no weight-loss criterion for bulimia nervosa. As in previous editions of the DSM, anorexia nervosa trumps bulimia nervosa, meaning that if a person meets criteria for both anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa that anorexia nervosa (binge-eating/purging type) is diagnosed. It also allows professionals to specify if the person is in partial remission or full remission (recovery), as well as to specify the current severity of the disorder, based on BMI. For Patients Who Do Not Meet Criteria for Anorexia Nervosa For patients who do not meet the full criteria for anorexia nervosa, Other Specified Feeding and Eating Disorder may be an appropriate diagnosis. Being diagnosed with OSFED as opposed to anorexia nervosa does not mean that one is not still ill and does not need help. It is important to note that individuals may meet the criteria for different eating disorders at different times as symptoms can change. There is not a distinct line between healthy and disordered, but many shades of grey in the middle. Getting Help Anorexia nervosa can cause a number of serious health consequences.  Recovery from anorexia nervosa is definitely possible. Getting help early improves the chance of a complete and lasting recovery. If you or someone you know is suffering from some or all of the above criteria, it is important they see a physician, dietician or a mental health professional for an assessment. Anorexia Discussion Guide Get our printable guide for your next doctors appointment to help you ask the right questions. Download PDF Treatment for anorexia nervosa can occur in a variety of settings based on individual need.  Though it can be extremely difficult for someone with anorexia to seek help (and difficult for loved ones to intervene), encouragement to speak to a doctor is key. This could be the first step in eventual treatment and recovery. Treatment Types for Eating Disorders

Violent Behavior The Contributors - 1706 Words

Triggering Violent Behavior: the Contributors Violence can be everywhere but what may actually trigger violent behaviors is difficult to figure out. Many believe violent behavior is triggered by a certain outcome. Although this may be true, violent behavior can be triggered by a combination of factors. Media, Chemicals, and even society are all known as factors that can influence one to become violent. Forms of violent behavior include aggression, aggravation, and/or frustration. Aggression is a form of violent behavior. Aggressiveness is triggered by number of causes, but to pin point the actual cause is challenging. With many different causes to violent behavior, anything can be linked to it. According to Mc Miller’s article â€Å"Does†¦show more content†¦Although media violence may be neither a necessary nor a sufficient cause of any individual s violent actions that does not mean it should be ignored (Miller 6). He informs us about possible factors associated with violent behavior rather than linking a single factor to violence such as media. Excluding a possible factor can be vital when trying to figure out what triggers violent behavior since pin pointing the actually cause is hard enough. Since there are many different possibilities that trigger violent behavior, it’s hard to exclude any contributor. Another contributor to violent behavior is media. For many years, video games have been highly criticized to have harmful effects. Vincent Cicchirillo and Rebecca Chory-Assad’s article â€Å"Effects of Affective Orientation and Video Game Play on Aggressive Thoughts and Behaviors† states, â€Å"Regarding media violence, Sparks and Sparks (2002) suggested that the role played by individual differences in the media violence–aggressive behavior link and effects of video games on aggressive behavior will be the foci of future research† (Cicchirillo Chory-Assad 436). They believe video games are the significant cause of violent behavior and focus on exploiting the effects. In another article called â€Å"Popular Video Games: Quantifying the Presentation of Violence and Its Context†, Ken Lachlan, Stacy L. Smith, and Ron Tamborini claim, â€Å"Theory and research reveals playing video games can have a negative impact on

Non Profit Finance Fund ( Nff ) Unlocks The Potential Of...

Non profit finance fund Non profit finance fund 70 west 36th street Eleventh floor new york,NY 100018 NFF ®: ABOUT US What We Do Nonprofit Finance Fund ® (NFF ®) unlocks the potential of mission-driven organizations through tailored investments, strategic advice and accessible insights. Founded in 1980, NFF helps organizations connect money to mission effectively, and supports innovations such as growth capital campaigns, cross-sector economic recovery initiatives and impact investing. A leading community development financial institution (CDFI) with over $300 million in assets under management, NFF has provided $575 million in financing and access to additional capital in support of over $1.5 billion in projects for thousands of organizations nationwide. In partnership with others, we ve also supported the provision of more than $120 million in grants to nonprofits for recovery, capital and planning grants and reserves. NFF is headquartered in New York City and serves clients from five office across the country . Our Values Creating positive social change is hard work that requires focus, discipline, and collaboration. We believe explicit values can guide our decision-making, organize our priorities, and facilitate effective partnerships. Our values serve as both a description of what we already share and an aspiration for what NFF will

Iran and Us Relations Free Essays

string(61) " from perfume and fur clothing to cigarettes and bull semen\." International Relations Between Iran and the United States | |Group Paper | | | |Jorge Goytizolo, Donna Linares, Reuben Mateus | |INB3550 – International Business | |Dr. Veronica Diaz, Professor | |10/10/2010 | | | We intend to present how both countries; Iran and the United States, are affected economically by the disagreeable relationship they have forged, which has further worsened due to the United Nations Security Council having added additional sanctions to Iran. Content will include: History of the US and Iran domestic and business relations. We will write a custom essay sample on Iran and Us Relations or any similar topic only for you Order Now o Iran’s OPEC affiliation and history along with current Iranian decisions which are affecting its approach to business relations with the United Nations and the rest of the world. o United States affiliation with the United Nations and how our latest decision towards Iran is affecting the UN and its approach to the business policies with Iran. o US and Iran International Business approach to the world. o Direct US and Iran Relations. History of the US and Iran domestic and business relations. The History of United States-Iran relations date back to the 1800’s, but has become more volatile in just over the last half century.One cannot discuss United States-Iranian history without observing the 1953 Coup, which has been cited as the â€Å"turning point† in United States-Iran relations. The 1953 Coup was a covert operation headed by America’s Central Intelligence Agency and has been documented as the Agency’s first successful overthrow of a foreign government. The Aim of the 1953 Coup, code named Operation AJAX, was to bring to power an Iranian government â€Å"which would reach an equitable oil settlement, enabling Iran to become economically sound and financially solvent, and which would vigorously prosecute the dangerously strong Communist Party† (Iran Chamber Society, n. d. ) â€Å"Early in the 1960’s, the Shah of Iran, announced social and economic reforms but refused to grant broad political freedom.Iranian Nationalist condemned his United States supported regime and his westernizing of Iran. During rioting in 1963, the Shah cracked down, suppressing his opposition. Among those arrested and exiled was a popular religious nationalist and bitter foe of the United States, the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini† (Jimmy Carter Library ; Museum, 2006). During his United States backed reign, the Shah spent billions of oil dollars on military weapons, but soon began to lose popular support. â€Å"Unable to sustain economic progress and unwilling to expand democratic freedoms, the Shah’s regime collapsed in revolution† (Jimmy Carter Library Museum, 2006), causing him to flee January 16, 1979.With the departure of the Shah, the exiled Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini returned to Iran in February of 1979 bringing rabid anti-Americanism with him . Amidst rumor and fear of another United States led Coup and a return to power of the exiled Shah Reza Pahlavi, a group from the Iranian Student Union took matters into their own hands by seizing the American Embassy. Inside the American Embassy the students held 52 Americans hostage for 444 days. The United States responded by freezing billions of Iranian assets, including bank deposits, gold, and other property. This event became known as the 1979 Hostage Crisis. The 1979 Hostage Crisis had drawn domestic criticisms against President Jimmy Carter.Criticisms of President Carter further grew with failed rescue attempts of the American hostages, some of which resulted in the deaths of American Soldiers whose bodies were paraded in front of television cameras by angry Iranians. This political nightmare prevented President Carter’s bid for re-election and promptly came to a close the day President Ronald Regan was inaugurated January 20, 1981. The Iran-Iraq War, which lasted from 1980-1988, played a significant role in United States-Iran relations. The United Nations Security Council issued resolutions calling for all its member states to avoid from contributing to the Iran-Iraq conflict, and is why the United States initially decided to take a neutral position.Although it had supplied both countries with weapons, the United States decided that an Iranian win would prove to be detrimental to their interests in the region and began to place their support behind an Iraqi Regime led by President Saddam Hussein. This support came in the form of loans, some of which benefited United States industries and all while the country of Iran was being hammered with many American enforced sanctions. In the 1990’s the United States placed more sanctions on Iran. In 1995, President Bill Clinton banned United States investments with Iran, prohibiting all commercial and financial transactions with Iran. This measure was unfortunate, as trade relations between the two nations had begun to increase after the end of the Iran-Iraq War. In 1996, the United States passed into law one of its most stringent measures to affect Iran, the Iran-Libya Sanctions Act. Designed to prevent Iran’s ability to get its hands on weapons of mass destruction and fund terrorist groups, the Iran-Libya Sanction Act imposed penalties on all foreign companies that provided investments over $20 million dollars for the development of Energy Sector (petroleum) in Iran. Any progress made in United States-Iran relations late in President Clinton’s second term was soon forgotten, as the new American President George W. Bush came into office. The events on September 11, 2001 have scarred relations between America and Iran to a point that appears irreparable.Although Iran was not involved in the 9/11 attacks, the United States feels Iran harbors and supports the terrorist who threaten America and it’s interests. The United States and Iran are not at war, but both countries have peppered each other over the last decade with rhe torical missiles. Some of the accusations include the fear of Iran’s nuclear weapons ambitions and its alleged membership to the â€Å"Axis of Evil†, while Iran feels the encroachment of United States military bases in the region provide reason for furthering armaments and political jousting. Despite each country’s contempt for each other the two countries continue to do business together. â€Å"U. S. Exports to Iran grew more than tenfold during President Bush’s years in office even as sponsoring terrorist† (Associated Press, 2008).The Bush Administration used sanction exemptions to ship a variety of goods to Iran ranging from perfume and fur clothing to cigarettes and bull semen. You read "Iran and Us Relations" in category "Papers" Both the United States and Iran joined the United Nations on October 24, 1945, however the United States represents 1 of 5 permanent members of the United Nations Security Council and Iran is currently not even a non-permanent member. Although Iran is not a member of the Security Council, it has two powerful allies in China and Russia who are permanent members. The latest decisions towards Iran have obviously been affecting the regulations now imposed by the United Nations Security Council. Sanctions issued by the Security Council are primarily intended to disrupt progress in Iran’s ability to obtain nuclear weapons and build it’s military.United States Ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice announced at the Security Council meeting that the resolution will target 40 entities and one individual, Javad Rihiqi, head of a nuclear center where the Iranian government possesses uranium. It was reported that China, one of Iran’s largest trading partners, had pushed back on more stringent language, saying that broader restrictions – especially those targeting Iran’s Central Bank –would â€Å"harm Iran’s day-to-day economy† (Wagner, 2010). Russia has been reluct ant to support United States backed sanctions, as Iran and Russia trade in the range of billions of dollars annually. From 2002 to 2008 Russia and China exported a combined 80 percent (by dollar value) of Iran’s arms. These sanctions are now being recognized not only within the United Nations Security Council, but also by financial powers, such as the European Union. Under the strain of sanctions and the Iran-Libya Sanction Act, some members of the European Union have been critical of the United States causing it to compromise on the first project cited as a violation of the Iran-Libya Sanctions Act by waiving sanctions on the 2 billion dollar project. â€Å"The Clinton Administration announced the waiver on May 18, 1998, citing national interest, after the European Union pledged to increased cooperation with the United States on non-proliferation and counter-terrorism† (Katzman, 2003).The Bush Administration decided followed suit with collaborative efforts with the European Union and its members to limit Iran’s nuclear ambitions and terrorism sponsorship, preserving the path for future sanction waivers. Iran’s OPEC affiliation and history |Iran’s OPEC Affiliation began early in the 1960’s,when a meeting request was made to the oil companies operating in Venezuela and in the | |middle east by the Venezuelan minister of mines and the Saudi Oil minister, to consult with the â€Å"hosting† countries before any price | |changes were made. Attending this meeting were the representatives of Iraq, Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. In that atmosphere,| |the foundation of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries was formed. Hamilton, 1983) Currently, the Organization has a total of| |12 Member Countries. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a permanent, intergovernmental Organization, created | |at the Baghdad Conference on September 10–14, 1960, presently with its meeting headquarters located now in Vienna, Austria (OPEC, 2007). | |OPEC’s objectives still today is to co-ordinate and unify petroleum policies among Member Countries, in order to secure fair and stable | |prices for petroleum producers; an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consuming nations; and a fair return on capital | |to those investing in the industry (OPEC, 2007).Iran’s business relation in regards to its affiliation with the United Nations has been | |weakened in most part because of the correlation with the United States. Currently we have seen that the US has tried to prove time and | |time again that the monies directly benefiting Iran through their returns fr om the oil, and gas sector are being funneled into making the | |country a nuclear power (Alverez, 2009). Iran, OPEC’s second largest exporter with an output of 4. 2 million barrels per day, traditionally | |pushes for higher prices. It is also one of the most dependent on oil exports, with some 80 percent of its foreign revenue coming from oil | |sales (OPEC, 2007).In addition to this, Masoud Mir-Kazemi as Iran’s new oil minister stated in August that Iran plans to offer 5 billion | |Euros in bonds by 2015 to help Iran finance government projects (Nagaraj, 2010). This is indubitably leading the UN to assume the | |â€Å"projects† are those of a nuclear matter and are beginning to take steps in the agreement of sanctions until it can prove otherwise. | |Business relations with the United Nations | |The U. N. Security Council approved a resolution calling for a new round of sanctions aimed at pressuring Iran on its nuclear program. The | |measure passed with 12 countries voting for it, Brazil and Turkey voting against and Lebanon abstaining (Wagner,2010). Mir-Kazemi said his | |country already sold some 250 million Euros ($342 million) bonds in foreign markets. He also said the countries which pursue the sanctions | |have managed only to deprive themselves of the chance to tap into some of the world’s largest proven reserves of conventional crude oil. | |â€Å"If they want to have a secure long-term energy supply, they have to invest in Iran’s oil industry,† he said (Nagaraj,2010). Iran well | |aware of its abundant natural resource knows it has negotiating power. They continually stand by the fact that they state the nuclear | |significance is only linked to bettering its country’s infrastructure with plants to provide power and energy .In 2009, the 25-3 vote by | |the International Atomic Energy Agency, the UN’s nuclear watchdog, was then seen as a sign of deepening exasperation over the impasse when | |they stated that Iran had the right to generate nuclear power for peaceful purposes, which is wh at is says it wants to do (Alverez, 2009). | |It has been asked by the IAEA to discuss evidence of warhead-related research activities but has refused. Having been caught cheating in | |the past, its repeated denials have little credibility (Alverez, 2009). This is where the UN has its most concerns focused on. | |The UN wants more transparency to this project and with Iran denial to the inspections; they then feel pressed to pursue the newer | |sanctions.The resolution puts in place travel bans and financial restrictions on individuals and entities involved in Iranian nuclear | |and/or ballistic missile activities, including those owned, controlled or acting on behalf of Iran’s elite Revolutionary Guard Corps. It | |also includes an arms embargo and pushes for inspection of ships suspected of carrying cargo that may be involved in Iran’s nuclear program| |(Wagner, 2010). | |With a history stemming back almost more than a quarter of a century the latest round of imposed sanctions on Iran by the US have been the | |toughest we have seen yet. These sanctions are now being recognized not only within the Security Council of the UN but also by financial | |powers such as the EU. These entities continue their efforts trying to persuade all countries financial institutes not to deal with Iran. | |US and Iran International Business approach to the world | |United States and Iran have two totally different approaches. United States promotes open markets, competitiveness and innovation. United | |States also promotes sustainable development and corporate responsibility, supported by international engagement and prudent regulation. | |All these activities and efforts are monitored and guided by the USCIB (United States Council for International Business).As the whole | |world is trying to move from recession, United States promotes open markets along with competitiveness and innovation; we can see it in all| |the international summits, meetings in which United States participates. An example of this was when United States (USCIB) took the leading| |role n the G8 business summit in Italy. United States also was one of the participants of the G20 business summit in London in which the | |world’s largest economies agreed to a $1. 1 trillion package of measure to restore growth, jobs and rebuild confidence and trust in the | |financial system. All these countries including United States came together to fight the economy recession. United States has the same | |ideas and goals towards international businesses and wants to make it work around the world. |On the other hand we have Iran that overshadowed all the efforts for world progress and development by not being in compliance with its | |international obligations and announcing the development of its nuclear program. | |Iran’s approach to international business is little. Iran is part of the OPEC, which we had previously discussed. The main reason why | |Iran’s does business with other countries is to aid its goals in becoming a powerful nuclear country. The reason why Iran’s is so hungry | |for nuclear power is because it feels the need to protect itself against the development of capitalism, especially in other countries such | |as like the ones geographically close (Israel). Iran’s government is linked to the country religious beliefs.New movements within the | |country itself are trying to change this approach towards the world by gearing and convincing its citizens that capitalism will help the | |country get out of their financial crisis. Unfortunately, Iran, like many other countries, is being divided by two social classes; the | |educated and professional middle class and the laborers or poor class. The laborers or poor class are the majority on this country; they | |support the actual government (President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad) and his decisions. Once Iran and its citizens make the decision that opening | |up and cooperating with the world they may realize that it would improve their country’s establishment. |Direct US and Iran Business Relations | |Based on the research made by a renown New York times reporter and veteran correspondent, Stephen Kinzer; he recommend the alliance of | |Iran, United States and Turkey would the best way to increase the business and politics relations between these 3 countries. He stated that| |it would be a radical new course for the United States in the Middle Eastern region. The United States need to partner with Iran and Turkey| |to create a â€Å"powerful triangle† whose activities would promote a culture democracy and combat extremism. This is a debatable argument. At | |this time we have Iran, rule by radical ideologies and have set its mind on a burgeoning nuclear program.As we all know this one of United| |State government’s biggest headaches. Stephen Kinzer also reiterated that we have to remember that although Turkey is a long time United | |States ally, their relations has been deteriorated in the past years. An example of this deterioration it can be seen on an incident placed| |on last June where the relationship between these two countries was tested, Turkey’s representative on the UN Security Council voted | |against United States regarding backed sanctions on Iran. At this moment most of the United States government is asking themselves â€Å"Who | |lost Turkey? † rather than envisioning more extensive cooperation with this country. | |Even hough United States and Iranian relations are a long term project and the idea has ample grounding in the modern history and politics| |of the region; unlike other Muslim countries Iran has a century worth of experience struggling for political freedom, during which they | |â€Å"developed an understanding of democracy and they are longing for it†. | |Unites States and Iran do share some fundamental values. Both countries have educated middle class, as we all know the middles classes are | |the basis for a strong civil societ y and also the two countries share strategic goals. Some of these common goals are the desire to see | |Iraq and Afghanistan stabilized and to suppress radical movements such as the Sunnis and Al Qaeda. |Though this alliance or relations would not be achieve at this moment or in today’s worlds until Iran changes dramatically and turn into | |democracy before any relations could be formed. | |One way this relation could happen still unclear but in the meantime Stephen Kinzer proposes a twofold strategy: engage with the current | |regime as effectively as possible and wait for the day democratically minded masses make their way to power. Though there are some | |processes of engagement in the Obama administration’s stated policy; Kinzer urges Washington to be bolder and to launch a â€Å"direct, | |bilateral, comprehensive, and unconditional negotiations with Tehran.This process of engagement was practiced by President Nixon and his | |diplomatic breakthrough with communist China when at the time of the US-Vietnam war Beijing was selling weapons to North Vietnam to kill | |Americans. Nixon recognized that â€Å"diplomacy works the opposite way. Agreement comes first; changes in behavior follow†. In order to | |â€Å"activate† the direct US relations with Iran, US diplomacy needs to give Iranians what they are looking for â€Å"respect, dignity an d | |restoration of lost of pride† We have to remember us-USA is dealing with a nation ten times older than ourselves and the key to turn to | |better relationships with Iran is not to make Iran’s regime feel more threatened; it is to make it feel more secure. | | | | | | | | References Akyol, M. (2010, September). An unlikely trio. Foreign Affairs, 89(5), 124-129. (Akyol, 2010) Alverez, J. (2009). In the era of a new presidency, a new us. policy towards the united nations? : us policies towards and in the un security council. ISIA Journal of International ; Comparative Law, 15(319), 228-231. Associated Press. (2008, July 8). Despite Conflict, U. S. Does Business with Iran.Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://www. msnbc. msn. com/id/25588135 Hamilton, J. (1983). Oil and macro economy since World War II. Journal of Political Economy, 91(2). Harvey, C. , Sabatini, R. (2010, April 15). Russia’s Lukewarm Support for International Sanctions Against Iran: History and Motivations. Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://www. nti. org/e_research/e3_russia_lukewarm_sanctions_against_iran. html Iran Chamber Society. (n. d. ). A Short Account of 1953 Coup. Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://www. iranchamber. com/history/coup53/coup54p1. php Jimmy Carter Library Museum. (2006, February 9). The Hostage Crisis in Iran.Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://www. jimmycarterlibrary. gov/documents/hostages. phtml Katzman, K. (Updated 2003, July 31). The Iran-Libya Sanctions Act (ILSA). Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://fpc. state. gov/documents/organization/23591. pdf Kinzer, S. (2010). Iran, Turkey and America’s future. Time Books, 274 London Summit. (2009). Summit Outcomes. Retrieved from: http://www. londonsummit. gov. uk/en/summit-aims/timeline-events/summit-outcomes McMahon, Robert. (Updated 2006, April 4). Iran, the United Nations, and Sanctions. Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http://www. cfr. org/publication/10222/iran_the_united_nations_and_sanctions. html Nagaraj, A. (2010).Iran has some of the world’s richest oil reserves but has not been able to fully utilize it due to production and refining constraints. International Business , Retrieved from http://www. ibtimes. com/articles/64168/20100921/us-un-sanctions-turkey-iran-middle-east. htm Nasr, V. (2009). The rise of Islamic capitalism: Why the new Muslim middle class is the key to defeating extremism. New York, NY: Free Press. The National Security Archive. (2003, February 25). Shaking Hands with Saddam Hussein: The US Tilts toward Iraq, 1980-1984. Retrieved September 23, 2010 from http:www. gwu. edu/~nsarchive/NSAEBB/NSABB82/ (References continued) OPEC. (2007, April 29). Member countries.Retrieved from http://www. opec. org/opec_web/en/ on September 18, 2010 Wagner, A. (White House Correspondent). (2010). United nations security council backs new sanctions on iran. [Web]. Retrieved from http://www. politicsdaily. com/2010/06/08/iran-united-nations-sanctions-and-the-new-world-order/ Nova Southeastern University Farquhar Center for Undergraduate Studies Business ; Administrative Studies Division Assignment for Course: INB 3550 International Business Submitted to: Dr. Veronica Diaz Submitted by: Donna M Linares, on Behalf of Group : Jorge Goytizolo, Donna Linares, Reuben Mateus 9118 Palos Verde Dr Orlando FL 32825 07-625-1854 NSU N00717427 Date Submission Due: October 9th 2010 Title of Assignment: Group Paper Project CERTIFICATION OF AUTHORSHIP: I certify that I am the author of this paper and that any assistance I received in its preparation is fully acknowledged and disclosed in the paper. I have also cited any sources from which I used data, ideas, or words, either quoted directly or paraphrased. I have added quotes whenever I used more than three consecutive words from another writer. I also certify that this paper was prepared by me specifically for this course. Student’s Signature: ___DM Linares__________________ Instructor’s Grade on Assignment: Instructor’s Comments: How to cite Iran and Us Relations, Papers

Pride And Prejudice Essays (823 words) - Romance Novels, Mr. Darcy

Pride And Prejudice BlindnessThe dictionary definition of pride is a sense of one's proper dignity or value. The dictionary definition of prejudice is an adverse judgment or opinion formed beforehand without knowledge of the facts. When you add these two themes together, you get the book Pride and Prejudice. The very basis of this book is on pride and prejudice. According to these definitions, pride and prejudice is blindness towards reality. Throughout the book, the various characters judge each other by using pride and prejudice. An example of this is made by Mr. Bennett and sets the tone for the rest of the novel. Mr. Bennett is talking to his wife about the arrival of the rich Mr. Bingley. Mrs. Bennett says that she would like one of their five girls to marry him so that they would be situated well for the rest of their life. Mr. Bennett shows his prejudice by saying, Design! Nonsense, how can you talk so! However, it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must v isit him as soon as he comes(Pg. 5).According to the book, all of the daughters are blessed with beauty. Mr. Bennett must be implying that although his daughters are beautiful, they may not be rich enough or have high enough standards to be considered by Mr. Bingley. He is blind to the feeling of love due to his relationship with his own wife. The majority of the story is based on the feelings between Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. Both characters are very self centered, causing them to put up blinders. Elizabeth Bennet is a middle class woman who always likes to be treated the same by everybody, no matter who they are. She believes herself to be plenty good enough for any man. Mr. Darcy especially is blind to any status other than wealth. Mr. Darcy is an extremely rich fellow. These two represent the most pride and prejudice in the book. Mr. Darcy is the perfect example of pride and Elizabeth is a good example of prejudice. Their story starts near the beginning where they meet at a local ball. Mr. Darcy pays little attention to her because his pride will not let him deal with a lower class member. He says this of her, She is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me(Pg.12).He also says this when asked to find someone to dance with, I certainly shall not. You know how I detest it, unless I am particularly acquainted with my partner. At such an assembly as this, it would be insupportable. Your sisters are engaged, and there is not another woman in the room whom it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with''(Pg.12).Elizabeth overhead some of these remarks and she starts her hatred for Darcy. In addition, these remarks lead Elizabeth to think that Darcy said these remarks just because he has standards were too high for her. The tensions are high between these two until the next time they see each other. At this point, both are blind to any assets, but Darcy begins to show some interest in her beauty. The story progresses, Darcy loses his blinders and gains interest in her wit and beauty while Elizabeth hates him increasingly. During this time, Mr. Darcy uses his power to break up Jane Bingley and Mr. Bingley for the reason that he believes that they are not truly in love with each other. Elizabeth thinks that he is doing this because of his prejudice for the lower class. Darcy proposed to Elizabeth and she smoothly said no without seeing him as a man, but as a beast. She stated, I have every reason in the world to think ill of you. No motive can excuse the unjust and ungenerous part you acted there. You dare not, you cannot deny that you have been the principal, if not the only means of dividing them from each other, of exposing one to the censure of the world for caprice and instability, the other to its derision for disappointed hopes, and involving them both in misery of the acutest kind''(Pg. 162).Later, Darcy writes a letter